Sunday, February 13, 2011

Proficiency 6

Proficiency:
I can investigate the claim that the landing of Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin was a conspiracy created by the United States government. Suppport or defend the claim.

What I did:
My story is from the perspective of Janice, Buzz Aldrin's daughter. I used critical reasoning to take the facts I had found out about the theory and put them into an arguement in the story.

My story:


Everyone tells me I should be proud of my daddy -- my daddy the astronaut. "He's going to the moon!" They tell me. I hear whispers all around me of whether my daddy, the astronaut, will survive his "heroic" trip. He told me he loved me before he left the house yesterday; he kneeled down and hugged me tight.

"My little baby girl, I promise I will come home." He told me. "I would never leave you."

My name is Janice Armstrong, favorite and only daughter of the famous Buzz Aldrin. My daddy is going to the moon!

We are all crowded around the television eating our dinner silently. Tonight is the night Daddy will be broadcast all over the world as one of the first men to step on the moon. Mommy is sitting in her favorite chair silently staring at the television even though it is pitch black. Andrew and James are pushing each other on the couch while still remaining moderately quiet. Then suddenly the clock starts chiming for 8:00, we turn the television on and there is Daddy.

They are talking into the camera about how they are going to land the ship on the moon. Daddy has practiced his lines so many times I could land the ship myself. Images of the ship touching down on the moon pass and then the screen goes to commercials.

"Do you think Daddy will be the first one of the moon?" I asked.

"No way, Neil Armstrong is in charge, he's going to go first!" James said.

"But Daddy has trained just as hard!" Andrew argued.

"Boys please! Your daddy and Mr. Armstrong have already decided that Mr. Armstrong will step on the moon first. Now sit still and be quiet, the show is going to start." Mommy spoke quietly.

And just as she said that, Daddy was back on the television. I guess during the commercials they had prepared everything and were now ready to step onto the moon.

"One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind!" Mr. Armstrong said as he leaped out of the lunar module with Daddy right behind him.



------------------------------------------- 5 days later at school ------------------
"Would Andrew, James, and Janice Armstrong please report to the principal's office immediately?" A voice boomed over the loudspeaker.

"Janice? Janice, did you hear the announcement? You must go see the principal," my teacher said.

"Yes ma'am,” I said as I walked out of the room.

Halfway to the office I was joined by my brothers. They looked as scared as I felt.

"Children, did you watch Fox last night?" The principal asked.

"Um, no sir. We were doing our homework,” James replied.

"Really? Very well, then I suppose you didn’t see their show called Conspiracy Theory: Did we land on the moon? The one with Thomas Ronald Baron, Paul Fjeld, Betty, and Scott Grissom on it?"

"Well, no sir. We were doing our homework,” Andrew said this time.

"Ah, well let me fill you in then. Many people around the world believe that your daddy didn't land on the moon. They are saying that it was filmed at a movie studio. On the show, the guests said our technology isn't advanced enough to send us to the moon."

"But Daddy did go to the moon. He wouldn't lie to me!" I cry. "He did go! I saw it!"

"Janice, dear, we don't know what we saw."

"What is this I hear you telling my children?" Mommy says as she walks in. Every step she takes echoes her dignity and pride. "Are you trying to tell them their daddy didn't step foot on our moon? That their daddy is a phony?"

"Of course not Joan. I am merely stating the obvious."

"Why do you think my husband didn't land on the moon?"

"Well, for one thing, in all of the pictures you couldn't see any stars!"

"Any decent photographer would know that you can't focus on something as bright as the suits and gear of the astronauts and something as dull as all the stars in the same picture."

"Very well. But the flag? It was waving even though there was no air or wind on the moon."

"It was wrinkled when they brought it out of the module, and there was a support on the back of the flag so it would hang down. Also, they were twisting the pole into the ground which made the flag look like it was moving."

"Fine, but the shadows? They aren't parallel which would indicate more than one source of light!"

By now you could tell both Mommy and my principal were getting upset with each other. Their tones were getting less and less polite and more forceful.

"You call yourself a professor? Each object has one shadow, so one source of light. Also, depending on where the object are located on the spherical moon, the sun can hit them in weird directions to make the shadows not look parallel."

"Well, I um, I didn't see any blast crater under the lunar module!"

Mommy sighed, obviously annoyed by my principal's ignorance. "By the time the lunar module was close to the moon, it was descending very slowly. Also, on Earth the pressure would have been forced downwards, but on the moon the pressure went in all directions so it couldn't make a crater."

"Yes, yes I guess that is true. Do you want to tell me then whether or not those rocks are from the moon or Earth?"

"They're from the moon. First off, there was a type of glass in the rocks that would have been broken down by water if they were on Earth. Also, there was no kind of material or substance found on Earth."

"How can we trust those scientists? They could be in on it!" My principal never likes to lose. I doubt that him losing to my mommy would make it better.

"The rocks were sent abroad to scientists who would have no reason to help our government."

My principal was really getting red in the face. "Your husband never should have survived going through the Van Allen Radiation Belt!"

"How dare you say that in front of my children! Either way, my husband was only in the belt for about an hour and the metal from the space ship helped protect him."

Mommy wasn't very happy. She told us all to get back to class then closed the door behind us but we could hear her yelling at our principal.


------------------------------------ Dinner------------------------------------------
"Daddy, my principal doesn't think you went to the moon! He and Mommy were arguing a lot but I think Mommy won." I said as we were sitting down to Daddy's favorite dinner.

"Ha-ha," Daddy was laughing. "I'll bet she did."




Do I think this theory is true?

I believe that Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong really did land on the moon. People say that the technology wasn't advanced enough, but they don't know this. NASA has never advertised all of their knowledge and breakthroughs to the public so we still have no clue what we are capable of. All of the explanations the mother in the story had to the principals accusation are scientifically accurate. Our government has taken an oath to follow our ammendments and though there are some people just want the power being a politician gives them, there are still some Americans who wouldn't let our government or NASA do this to America.


Bibliography:


"Apollo 11 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Feb. 2011. .

"Buzz Aldrin." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Feb. 2011. .

"Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon? (TV 2001) - IMDb." The Internet Movie Database (IMDb). N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Feb. 2011. .

"Moon landing conspiracy theories - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011.
"The Great Moon Hoax - NASA Science." NASA Science. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

"The moon landings hoax - Did Apollo reach the moon." Astrocentral - Information on the wonders of the universe. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Feb. 2011. .


Saturday, February 12, 2011

Proficiency 5

Proficiency:


I can research black holes. What are they? How do scientists find black holes? What are some theories regarding black holes? What is the line of singularity? What are some theories of what’s at the bottom of a black hole? Which theory to you think is most probable? Why?




What I did:
My photo story talks about the line of singularity, theories of black holes, and how scientists can find black holes.


My photo story:



Untitled from Kelsey M. on Vimeo.



Bibliography:

" Black Holes and X-ray Pulses." Noeman GSM - Mobiles and Gadgets Portal. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

"Black hole - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Feb. 2011. .

"black hole." The Worlds of David Darling. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Feb. 2011. .

"Black hole." 2008/9 Wikipedia Selection for schools. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Feb. 2011. .

"io9. We come from the future.." io9. We come from the future.. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

" Journal of Cosmology." Cosmology Science News. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

" Pierre-Simon Laplace - Trinity College Dublin ." TCD School of Mathematics . N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

"Sir Isaac Newton." Garden of Praise. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Feb. 2011. .


"Some Surprises about Big Black Holes : Starts With A Bang." ScienceBlogs. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011. .

"Top 10 Weirdest Things in Space : Discovery Space : Discovery Channel." Discovery Channel : Science, History, Space, Tech, Sharks, News. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2011.

Thursday, February 3, 2011

Proficiency 4

Proficiency:

I can research what we know about life elsewhere in the universe, starting with an analysis of our solar system. From what you know and what you’ve researched, do you think there is life on another planet/solar system? Do you think there is intelligent life? Support your answer.


What I did:

My essay shows facts that support and don't support the question of whether intelligent life exists in the universe. In my conclusion I state my opinion of whether I believe this intelligent life exists.


My essay:


It has always been a matter of interest as to whether or not life exists in our universe. TV shows and movies depict little green Martians as this "other life form." Still scientists are constantly looking for a sign as to whether or not we are the only living creatures. Socrates, a philosopher, once said "As for me, all I know is that I know nothing." Scientists on Earth could spend an eternity looking for other life forms and answers in our universe, but in the end, we have not even begun to discover the secrets our universe holds.


For a planet to be able to sustain life there are certain qualities it must obtain. Mars orbits the sun in the habitable zone which means that it is in an area of the sun that allows it to have water on it's surface. Still, the thin atmosphere provides little protection against the solar winds and keeps Mars from having water on it's surface for along period of time. The water that stays on the surface has been shown to be too acidic to support life.


Some discoveries on Mars do point towards the possibility of life, intelligent or not. Recently a chemical called methane was found orbiting the Martian atmosphere. When burned in the presence of oxygen, it is known to create water and carbon dioxide, two chemicals found on earth. Another chemical called formaldehyde was found and this chemical is made up of a carbon atom, a oxygen atom, and two hydrogen atoms. Though Mars is supposedly geographically dead, scientists believe that these chemicals may be replenished by the volcanoes on Mars or a rock called serpentinization that is found in Earth's mantle.


"As for me, all I know is that I know nothing." This applies to me and everyone else in the world. When asked the question of whether or not intelligent life exists among our universe, I would say no. I don't believe that this possibility is likely with the information I have collected. If you were to look at all the theories of the universe, almost all of them mention that people were put on earth, but none mention another planet with intelligent life. From what I believe, we are alone is our universe.


My problems:

My biggest problem I had when doing this product was finding websites that would be reliable and weren't fake.


Bibliography:


"Formaldehyde - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde>.


"Mars - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars>.

"Methane- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane>.

"NASA - Home." NASA - Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Jan. 2011. <http://www.nasa.gov>.


Peplow, Mark. "Formaldehyde Found on Mars." www.nature.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2011. <www.nature.com/news/2005/050225/full/news050221-15.html>.


"Planetary habitability - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_habitability#A_s


"Solar wind - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 Jan. 2011.



Wednesday, January 19, 2011

Proficiency 3

Proficiency:

I can effectively explain the different theories of the universe. I will discuss theories starting from Ancient Greece through the theories discussed in present day. I will analyze all theories and make a judgment based on my research on which is most valid.

What I did:

I created a Prezi to show the different theories of the creation of the universe. I included a Chinese theory,the Greek theory, the Christian theory, and the Big Bang theory.



Saturday, January 8, 2011

Proficiency 2

Proficiency:
I can analyze the origins of our solar system. Starting with the sun, my research will emphasize how our solar system formed, the difference between inner and outer planets, and analyze the future of our sun and solar system.

What I did:
I created a Prezi to give information about the solar system. I talk about the history of our solar system and the future of our sun and solar system. I also talk about inner planets, outer planets, and the difference between the two.

Link to Prezi:

Problems:
The hardest information for me was finding how the solar system was formed. I found that you will only get what you are looking for if you type into Google certain key words.

Citations:

"Formation and evolution of the Solar System - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 5 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formation_and_evolution_


"Solar System Formation." Windows to the Universe. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Jan. 2011. <http://www.windows2universe.org/our_solar_system/formation.html>.


"Solar System - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 5 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System>.>


Monday, January 3, 2011

Proficiency 1

Proficiency:

I can identify key technological advancements that helped in making our knowledge of space expand. My research will show the past, but I will also predict what future advancements may stretch our limits even more.


What I did:


I created an animoto to show the technological advances America has had for space travel. Also in my video is information about an upcoming event for America.


My Video:







Problems I had:

My biggest problem was deciding which space shuttles or trips I should research because there are so many. I tried to spread out the time between each space shuttle to give information over a large period of time.

Citations:

"Apollo 11 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_11#Lunar_surface_operations>.


"Astronomy, Astronomer, Constellations, Telescope Hubble.." Astronomy, Astronomer, Constellations, Telescope Hubble.. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.astronomy2009-algeria.org>.


"ESA Science & Technology: Home page." ESA Science & Technology: Home page. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.sci.esa.int>.


"Explorer 1 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorer_1>.

"Explorer 2." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. .


"History Home." History Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.history.nasa.gov>


"Hubble Space Telescope - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_telescope>.


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"Hubble Ultra Deep Field." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Ultra_Deep_Field. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Jan. 2003. .


"James Webb Space Telescope - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope>.


"Kennedy Space Center Science and Technology Home Page." Kennedy Space Center Science and Technology Home Page. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/>.


"Learn More at Space.com. From Satellites to Stars, NASA information, Astronomy, the Sun and the Planets, we have your information here.." Learn More at Space.com. From Satellites to Stars, NASA information, Astronomy, the


"NASA - Home." NASA - Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.nasa.gov>.


" NASA Images ." NASA Images . N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.nasaimages.org>.


"NASA's Polar, Wind and Geotail Missions." NASA's Polar, Wind and Geotail Missions. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www-spof.gsfc.nasa.gov/>.


"Project Gemini." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gemini. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Jan. 2003. .


"Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum." Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.nasm.si.edu>.


"Space, Stars, Mars, Earth, Planets and More - NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory." Space, Stars, Mars, Earth, Planets and More - NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/>.


"Van Allen radiation belt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Allen_radiation_belt>.


"Windows to the Universe." Windows to the Universe. N.p., n.d. Web. 3 Jan. 2011. <http://www.windows2universe.org>.